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The First Of
March And Martenitsas
March is generally
known as the women month because the weather is said to be as
moody as a women mood swings (Cold harsh winter/warm and pleasant
spring).
“Chestita Baba
Marta” is the way Bulgarians greet each other on this day. On this
day Bulgarians are used to give each other
Martenitsas.
Usually
Martenitsas are made from Red and
White wool threads. And only in Rhodope mountain you can find them made with lots of different
colors of wool. The white is bringing the male origin, force and
gold, and the red is bringing the female origin, health and
fortune. Together the red and white are symbolizing health and
happiness for the coming months.
In the past
Martenitsas was made by grossmothers in the evening before 1st
of March or early in the morning of 1st of March. On 1st
of March grossmothers put Martenitsas first in the trees per
Fortune and Luckiness. Then they gave Martenitsas to the children
and everybody else following from the youngest to the oldest
people.
In nowadays you
will see lots of stalls with Martenitsas all over the streets in
all the cities and town in Bulgaria. Each year the assortment on
offer gets more elaborate. Martenitsas are usually pinned to
lapels or ties around firsts and worn till the first stork is
seen. When you see the first stork you should get your Martenitsa
and to put it in the first bough of the trees making a wish.
Martenitsa is
something which people gave each other and bring not only in
Bulgaria but also in Romania and Albania. In Romania Martenitsa is
called Marteshot. Also there people should bring their Martenitsas
all the March.
Here you
could read on the best good poem about Month March and Martenitsas. For now only in Bulgarian language.
БАБА МАРТА
БЪРЗАЛА
Баба Марта бързала,
мартеници вързала:
морави, зелени,
бели и червени.
Първом на гората
да листят листата.
И да дойдат
всичките:
щъркелите,
птичките,
първият певец,
Косер хубавец.
После на градините
да цъфтят
гиргините
и латинки алени,
и божури шарени.
Ябълки да зреят,
круши да жълтеят.
А пък на дечицата
върза на ръчицата
мартеници чудни
със ресни червени,
да са ранобудни,
да растат засмени...

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Last update:20 ottobre 2009